The Odyssey Book 5 Pdf

Book I Athena Inspires the Prince Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of Troy. Many cities of men he saw and learned their minds, many pains he suffered, heartsick on the open sea, fighting to save his life and bring his comrades home. In Homer’s Odyssey, you’ll meet one of the classic heroes of. Western literature—Odysseus, a man with many heroic traits as well. As human faults. DISCUSS Work with a small group to make a list of. People and Places of the Odyssey You will find it helpful to become familiar with important people and places in the Odyssey before you begin reading. The map identifies real places mentioned in the poem, such as Troy, Sparta, and Ithaca. It also shows where later readers have thought that.

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  • Athene begs Zeus to have mercy on Odysseus, so he sends messenger Hermes to Kalypso's islands with instructions to let Odysseus go and, adding insult to injury, to help him build a sturdy escape raft.
  • Gee, our dad won't even buy us that Jetta we've been asking for.
  • He then announced that Odysseus, after some trials at sea, will reach the island of Scheria alone, where the Phaiakians will befriend him and provide transport home.
  • Hermes takes Zeus' message to Kalypso. Her island home is exotic and lovely, and we're guessing she is too, but Odysseus has the seven-year itch and spends all his time roaming the shore and looking broken-heartedly out to sea.
  • Kalypso, recognizing Hermes as a God, greets him with hospitality…
  • …Until he delivers his news. Kalypso, afraid of losing Odysseus, gets quite spiteful. She accuses the gods of hating it when immortal women (like herself) lie with mortal men (like Odysseus).
  • What she means, of course, is that Zeus and other immortal men sleep with mortal women all the time, and no one ever gets upset over that.
  • She points out that she rescued Odysseus… before she decided to imprison him, that is.
  • Hermes wisely lets Kalypso gripe until she gets exhausted and grudgingly agrees to let Odysseus go.
  • But Odysseus won't accept her help until she vows not to work any more magic against him.
  • She obeys, and everything's dandy between them again. No hard feelings. Really.
  • Together, the couple builds a raft and supplies it with food and water. It takes them four days.
  • On the fifth day Odysseus departs. He's got food, water, and a map. Next stop, Ithaka!
  • Well, until Poseidon returns from hanging out at the end of the world and is not pleased to see Odysseus roaming the open seas again.
  • He sends a storm Odysseus' raft and almost drowns him.
  • Odysseus despairs, wishing he could've died a glorious death at Troy rather than alone and dishonored at sea.
  • Just in the nick of time, divine help arrives. The nereid (a.k.a. sea-nymph) Ino springs up to give Odysseus some advice.
  • Unfortunately, the advice is to abandon the raft and swim.
  • To help Odysseus, Ino gives him her veil. If he wears it as a sash, it will keep him afloat and prevent him from drowning. (Kind of like a life vest.)
  • Odysseus doubts her (not that you can blame him) and doesn't jump ship (raft?) after Ino leaves.
  • But then a big wave crests over him (like a sign from above!) and he decides he'd better listen to the pretty lady.
  • It's looking bad for Odysseus, and Poseidon seems content to just let the storm do its thing.
  • Athene very wisely waits for a self-satisfied Poseidon to leave before she arrives and calms the seas. She then sets up a wind to blow Odysseus toward land.
  • This is what those English majors call a deus ex machina, when a god comes out of nowhere and helps like that. (Technically, the phrase means 'a god out of the machine.' In ancient theatrical performances, they would sometimes use a 'machine'—basically an elevator operated by a pulley—to have a god descend from the 'heavens.' Who need CGI, right?
  • Odysseus floats for two days at sea before spotting land. Rocky land. Odysseus is afraid he might cut himself on the jagged edges, so he holds out for smoother shores.
  • Athene guides him to the mouth of a cushy stream, where he prays to the river god to let him rest. Granted.
  • As he climbs ashore, he complains about how much he suffered.
  • He only stops complaining when Athene eases his mind and helps him find some thick bushes under which he digs and falls asleep exhausted in a bed of leaves. Nice and cozy.

How we cite the quotes:
(Book.Line)

The Odyssey Book 5 Pdf Online

(Zeus:) ‘[Odysseus] shall come back by the convoy neither of the gods nor of mortal people, but he shall sail on a jointed raft and, suffering hardships, on the twentieth day make his landfall on fertile Scheria at the country of the Phaiakians who are near the gods in origin, and they will honor him in their hearts as a god, and send him back, by ship, to the beloved land of his fathers, bestowing bronze and hold in abundance upon him, and clothing, more than Odysseus could ever have taken away from Troy, even if he had escaped unharmed with his fair share of the plunder. For so it is fated that he shall see his people and come back to his house with the high roof and to the land of his fathers.’ (5.31-42)

88 BOOK V Lines 233 -306. SWEET:'lYMPH A:'lD OPE:'l SEA. Took thought for the great-hearted hero's voyage. A brazen axehead first she had to give him, two-bladed, and agreeable to the palm. With a smooth-fitting haft of olive wood; next a well-polished adze; and tben she led him. To the island's tip where bigger timber grewbesides. Learn the odyssey book 5 with free interactive flashcards. Choose from 500 different sets of the odyssey book 5 flashcards on Quizlet.

The Odyssey Book 5 Pdf Template

Zeus reveals that it is his will – and thus Fate – that Odysseus should reach Ithaka safely and with treasure – but without his friends at his side. Fate, then, is determined by the will of this god and subject to change at his whim; it isn’t a pre-planned determination.

(Ino:) ‘Poor man, why is Poseidon the shaker of the earth so bitterly cankered against you, to give you such a harvest of evils? And yet he will not do away with you, for all his anger. But do as I say, since you seem to me not lacking in good sense. Take off these clothes, and leave the raft to drift at the winds’ will, and then strike out and swim with your hands and make for a landfall on the Phaiakian country, where your escape is destined.’ (5.339-344)

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Apparently, Odysseus’s fate is common knowledge – even among the lesser gods.

The Odyssey Book 5 Pdf File

And as welcome as the show of life again in a father is to his children, when he has lain sick, suffering strong pains, and wasting long away, and the hateful death spirit has brushed him, but then, and it is welcome, the gods set him free of his sickness, so welcome appeared land and forest now to Odysseus, and he swam, pressing on, so as to set foot on the mainland. (5.394-399)

The Odyssey Book 5 Pdf Online

Here's another of those epic similes (see 'Writing Style' for more), where some big adventure is compared to a small domestic event. Install android on windows xp. Most of us won't ever know what it's like to be shipwrecked, but we can probably all imagine what it's like to have a parent recover from illness.